Enumerations
Contents |
ClassType |
ClassType specifies the image storage class.
ClassType
Enumeration
|
Description
|
UndefinedClass |
Unset value. |
DirectClass |
Image is composed of pixels which represent literal color values. |
PseudoClass |
Image is composed of pixels which specify an index in a color palette. |
ColorspaceType |
The ColorspaceType enumeration is used to specify the colorspace that
quantization (color reduction and mapping) is done under or to specify
the colorspace when encoding an output image. Colorspaces are ways of describing
colors to fit the requirements of a particular application (e.g. Television,
offset printing, color monitors). Color reduction, by default, takes
place in the RGBColorspace. Empirical evidence suggests that distances
in color spaces such as YUVColorspace or YIQColorspace correspond
to perceptual color differences more closely han do distances in RGB space.
These color spaces may give better results when color reducing an image.
Refer to quantize for more details.
When encoding an output image, the colorspaces RGBColorspace,
CMYKColorspace,
and GRAYColorspace may be specified. The
CMYKColorspace option
is only applicable when writing TIFF, JPEG, and Adobe Photoshop bitmap
(PSD) files.
ColorspaceType
Enumeration
|
Description
|
UndefinedColorspace |
Unset value. |
RGBColorspace |
Red-Green-Blue colorspace. |
GRAYColorspace |
|
TransparentColorspace |
The Transparent color space behaves uniquely in that it preserves the
matte channel of the image if it exists. |
OHTAColorspace |
|
XYZColorspace |
|
YCbCrColorspace |
|
YCCColorspace |
|
YIQColorspace |
|
YPbPrColorspace |
|
YUVColorspace |
Y-signal, U-signal, and V-signal colorspace. YUV is most widely used
to encode color for use in television transmission. |
CMYKColorspace |
Cyan-Magenta-Yellow-Black colorspace. CYMK is a subtractive color system
used by printers and photographers for the rendering of colors with ink
or emulsion, normally on a white surface. |
sRGBColorspace |
|
CompositeOperator |
CompositeOperator is used to select the image composition algorithm
used to compose a composite image with an image. By default,
each of the composite image pixels are replaced by the corresponding image
tile pixel. Specify CompositeOperator to select a different algorithm.
CompositeOperator
Enumeration
|
Description
|
UndefinedCompositeOp |
Unset value. |
OverCompositeOp |
The result is the union of the the two image shapes with the
composite
image obscuring image in the region of overlap. |
InCompositeOp |
The result is a simply composite image cut by the shape of image.
None of the image data of image is included in the result. |
OutCompositeOp |
The resulting image is composite image with the shape of image
cut out. |
AtopCompositeOp |
The result is the same shape as image image, with composite
image obscuring image there the image shapes overlap. Note that
this differs from OverCompositeOp because the portion of composite
image outside of image's shape does not appear in the result. |
XorCompositeOp |
The result is the image data from both composite image and image
that is outside the overlap region. The overlap region will be blank. |
PlusCompositeOp |
The result is just the sum of the image data. Output values are
cropped to 255 (no overflow). This operation is independent of the matte
channels. |
MinusCompositeOp |
The result of composite image - image, with overflow
cropped to zero. The matte chanel is ignored (set to 255, full coverage). |
AddCompositeOp |
The result of composite image + image, with overflow
wrapping around (mod 256). |
SubtractCompositeOp |
The result of composite image - image, with underflow
wrapping around (mod 256). The add and subtract operators can be used to
perform reverible transformations. |
DifferenceCompositeOp |
The result of abs(composite image - image). This is useful
for comparing two very similar images. |
BumpmapCompositeOp |
The result image shaded by composite image. |
ReplaceCompositeOp |
The resulting image is image replaced with composite image.
Here the matte information is ignored. |
ReplaceRedCompositeOp |
The resulting image is the red layer in image replaced with
the red layer in composite image. The other layers are copied untouched. |
ReplaceGreenCompositeOp |
The resulting image is the green layer in image replaced with
the green layer in composite image. The other layers are copied
untouched. |
ReplaceBlueCompositeOp |
The resulting image is the blue layer in image replaced with
the blue layer in composite image. The other layers are copied untouched. |
ReplaceMatteCompositeOp |
The resulting image is the matte layer in image replaced with
the matte layer in composite image. The other layers are copied
untouched.
The image compositor requires a matte, or alpha channel in the image
for some operations. This extra channel usually defines a mask which represents
a sort of a cookie-cutter for the image. This is the case when matte is
255 (full coverage) for pixels inside the shape, zero outside, and between
zero and 255 on the boundary. For certain operations, if image
does not have a matte channel, it is initialized with 0 for any pixel matching
in color to pixel location (0,0), otherwise 255 (to work properly borderWidth
must be 0). |
CompressionType |
CompressionType is used to express the desired compression type
when encoding an image. Be aware that most image types only support a sub-set
of the available compression types. If the compression type specified is
incompatable with the image, ImageMagick selects a compression type compatable
with the image type.
CompressionType
Enumeration
|
Description
|
UndefinedCompression |
Unset value. |
NoCompression |
No compression |
BZipCompression |
BZip (Burrows-Wheeler block-sorting text compression algorithm
and Huffman coding) as used by bzip2 utilities |
FaxCompression |
CCITT Group 3 FAX compression |
Group4Compression |
CCITT Group 4 FAX compression (used only for TIFF) |
JPEGCompression |
JPEG compression |
LZWCompression |
Lempel-Ziv-Welch (LZW) compression (caution, patented by Unisys) |
RunlengthEncodedCompression |
Run-Length encoded (RLE) compression |
ZipCompression |
Lempel-Ziv compression (LZ77) as used in PKZIP and GNU gzip. |
FilterTypes |
FilterTypes is used to adjust the filter algorithm used when resizing
images. Different filters experience varying degrees of success with various
images and can take sipngicantly different amounts of processing time.
ImageMagick uses the LanczosFilter by default since this filter
has been shown to provide the best results for most images in a reasonable
amount of time. Other filter types (e.g. TriangleFilter) may execute
much faster but may show artifacts when the image is re-sized or around
diagonal lines. The only way to be sure is to test the filter with sample
images.
FilterTypes
Enumeration
|
Description
|
UndefinedFilter |
Unset value. |
PointFilter |
Point Filter |
BoxFilter |
Box Filter |
TriangleFilter |
Triangle Filter |
HermiteFilter |
Hermite Filter |
HanningFilter |
Hanning Filter |
HammingFilter |
Hamming Filter |
BlackmanFilter |
Blackman Filter |
GaussianFilter |
Gaussian Filter |
QuadraticFilter |
Quadratic Filter |
CubicFilter |
Cubic Filter |
CatromFilter |
Catrom Filter |
MitchellFilter |
Mitchell Filter |
LanczosFilter |
Lanczos Filter |
BesselFilter |
Bessel Filter |
SincFilter |
Sinc Filter |
GravityType |
GravityType specifies positioning of an object (e.g. text, image)
within a bounding region (e.g. an image). Gravity provides a convenient
way to locate objects irrespective of the size of the bounding region,
in other words, you don't need to provide absolute coordinates in order
to position an object. A common default for gravity is NorthWestGravity.
GravityType
Enumeration
|
Description
|
ForgetGravity |
Don't use gravity. |
NorthWestGravity |
Position object at top-left of region. |
NorthGravity |
Postiion object at top-center of region |
NorthEastGravity |
Position object at top-right of region |
WestGravity |
Position object at left-center of region |
CenterGravity |
Position object at center of region |
EastGravity |
Position object at right-center of region |
SouthWestGravity |
Position object at left-bottom of region |
SouthGravity |
Position object at bottom-center of region |
SouthEastGravity |
Position object at bottom-right of region |
ImageType |
ImageType indicates the type classification of the image.
ImageType
Enumeration
|
Description
|
UndefinedType |
Unset value. |
BilevelType |
Monochrome image |
GrayscaleType |
Grayscale image |
PaletteType |
Indexed color (palette) image |
PaletteMatteType |
Indexed color (palette) image with opacity |
TrueColorType |
Truecolor image |
TrueColorMatteType |
Truecolor image with opacity |
ColorSeparationType |
Cyan/Yellow/Magenta/Black (CYMK) image |
InterlaceType |
InterlaceType specifies the ordering of the red, green, and blue
pixel information in the image. Interlacing is usually used to make image
information available to the user faster by taking advantage of the space
vs time tradeoff. For example, interlacing allows images on the Web to
be recognizable sooner and satellite images to accumulate/render with image
resolution increasing over time.
Use LineInterlace or PlaneInterlace to create an interlaced
GIF or progressive JPEG image.
InterlaceType
Enumeration
|
Description
|
UndefinedInterlace |
Unset value. |
NoInterlace |
Don't interlace image (RGBRGBRGBRGBRGBRGB...) |
LineInterlace |
Use scanline interlacing (RRR...GGG...BBB...RRR...GGG...BBB...) |
PlaneInterlace |
Use plane interlacing (RRRRRR...GGGGGG...BBBBBB...) |
PartitionInterlace |
Similar to plane interlaing except that the different planes are saved
to individual files (e.g. image.R, image.G, and image.B) |
LayerType |
LayerType is used as an argument when doing color separations.
Use
LayerType when extracting a layer from an image. MatteLayer
is useful for extracting the opacity values from an image.
LayerType
Enumeration
|
Description
|
UndefinedLayer |
Unset value. |
RedLayer |
Select red layer |
GreenLayer |
Select green layer |
BlueLayer |
Select blue layer |
MatteLayer |
Select matte (opacity values) layer |
NoiseType |
NoiseType is used as an argument to select the type of noise
to be added to the image.
NoiseType
Enumeration
|
Description
|
UniformNoise |
Uniform noise |
GaussianNoise |
Gaussian noise |
MultiplicativeGaussianNoise |
Multiplicative Gaussian noise |
ImpulseNoise |
Impulse noise |
LaplacianNoise |
Laplacian noise |
PoissonNoise |
Poisson noise |
PaintMethod |
PaintMethod specifies how pixel colors are to be replaced in
the image. It is used to select the pixel-filling algorithm employed.
PaintMethod
Enumeration
|
Description
|
PointMethod |
Replace pixel color at point. |
ReplaceMethod |
Replace color for all image pixels matching color at point. |
FloodfillMethod |
Replace color for pixels surrounding point until encountering
pixel that fails to match color at point. |
FillToBorderMethod |
Replace color for pixels surrounding point until encountering pixels
matching border color. |
ResetMethod |
Replace colors for all pixels in image with pen color. |
QuantumType |
QuantumType is used to indicate the source or destination format
of entire pixels, or components of pixels ("Quantums") while they are being
read, or written to, a pixel cache. The validity of these format specifications
depends on whether the Image pixels are in RGB format, RGBA format, or
CMYK format. The pixel Quantum size is determined by the Image depth (eight
or sixteen bits).
RGB(A) Image Quantums
Enumeration
|
Description
|
IndexQuantum |
PseudoColor colormap indices (valid only for image with colormap) |
RedQuantum |
Red pixel Quantum |
GreenQuantum |
Green pixel Quantum |
BlueQuantum |
Blue pixel Quantum |
OpacityQuantum |
Opacity (Alpha) Quantum |
CMY(K) Image Quantum
Enumeration
|
Description
|
CyanQuantum |
Cyan pixel Quantum |
MagentaQuantum |
Magenta pixel Quantum |
YellowQuantum |
Yellow pixel Quantum |
BlackQuantum |
Black pixel Quantum |
Grayscale Image Quantums
Enumeration
|
Description
|
GrayQuantum |
Gray pixel |
GrayOpacityQuantum |
Pixel opacity |
Entire Pixels (Expressed in Byte Order)
Enumeration
|
Description
|
RGBQuantum |
RGB pixel (24 or 48 octets) |
RGBAQuantum |
RGBA pixel (32 or 64 octets) |
CMYKQuantum |
CMYK pixel (32 or 64 octets) |
RenderingIntent |
Rendering intent is a concept defined by ICC
Spec ICC.1:1998-09, "File Format for Color Profiles". ImageMagick uses
RenderingIntent
in order to support ICC Color Profiles.
From the specification: "Rendering intent specifies the style of reproduction
to be used during the evaluation of this profile in a sequence of profiles.
It applies specifically to that profile in the sequence and not to the
entire sequence. Typically, the user or application will set the rendering
intent dynamically at runtime or embedding time."
RenderingIntent
Enumeration
|
Description
|
UndefinedIntent |
Unset value. |
SaturationIntent |
A rendering intent that specifies the saturation of the pixels
in the image is preserved perhaps at the expense of accuracy in hue and
lightness. |
PerceptualIntent |
A rendering intent that specifies the full gamut of the image is compressed
or expanded to fill the gamut of the destination device. Gray balance is
preserved but colorimetric accuracy might not be preserved. |
AbsoluteIntent |
Absolute colorimetric |
RelativeIntent |
Relative colorimetric |
ResolutionType |
By default, ImageMagick defines resolutions in pixels per inch. ResolutionType
provides a means to adjust this.
ResolutionType
Enumeration
|
Description
|
UndefinedResolution |
Unset value. |
PixelsPerInchResolution |
Density specifications are specified in units of pixels per inch (english
units). |
PixelsPerCentimeterResolution |
Density specifications are specified in units of pixels per centimeter
(metric units). |
Image manipulation software that works like magic.